Travel and Holidays
Practise talking about holidays, journeys and dream destinations, then debate tourism's wider effects in a full three-part speaking test.
Medium
Part 1 · Interview
4–5 minShort questions about you and your daily life. Pick a question to see the strategy and a sample answer.
How often do you go on holiday?
How to answer
Use the present simple with frequency expressions, then add a reason — say how often you get away and what limits or allows it.
Sample answer
Not as often as I'd like, to be honest. I usually manage one proper holiday a year, in the summer, plus maybe a long weekend away if work's quiet. I'd love to travel more, but between my job and saving up, once a year is realistic for me.
Part 2 · Cue card
3–4 minCue card
Describe a memorable journey you have made
You should say:
Where you were travelling from and to
How you travelled and who you were with
What happened during the journey
And explain why this journey was so memorable
Strategy
Open by naming the journey, the route and roughly when it happened so the examiner can picture it straight away.
Spend the middle minute on one specific scene — a single vivid moment is more convincing than a list of every stop.
Use past continuous and past perfect to set scenes, for example 'we were crossing the valley' or 'I had never travelled overnight before'.
Save the 'why memorable' bullet for the end and link it to a feeling or a small change in how you see things.
Model answer
I'd like to talk about an overnight train journey I made a couple of years ago, from the capital down to a small town on the coast where my grandmother lives. It's a trip of around twelve hours, and I made it with my younger brother just after I'd finished my exams. We travelled in a sleeper carriage, which neither of us had done before. We'd booked the cheapest berths, right at the end of the carriage, and to be honest I wasn't expecting to enjoy it much — I just saw it as a way of getting there. But almost as soon as we left the station, the trip turned into something else. We shared the compartment with an elderly couple who insisted on splitting their dinner with us, and we ended up talking with them until almost midnight about all the places they'd lived. The part I remember most clearly came at dawn. I woke up around five, climbed down from my bunk, and stood in the corridor as the train wound along a river valley with mist hanging over the water. Everyone else was asleep, and for about an hour it felt like I had that whole landscape to myself. I think the journey has stayed with me because it was the first proper trip my brother and I made without our parents, so it felt like a small rite of passage. And it changed how I think about travel in general — it taught me that getting there can matter as much as the destination, which is why I still pick trains over planes whenever I can.
Part 3 · Discussion
4–5 minDeeper follow-up questions on the part 2 themes.
What effects does tourism have on the places that tourists visit?
How to answer
Sort your answer into positive and negative effects, signposting each side with 'on the one hand' and 'on the other'.
Sample answer
Well, it cuts both ways. On the one hand, tourism brings in money and jobs — hotels, restaurants, guides — and it can fund the upkeep of historic sites that might otherwise crumble. On the other hand, it can hollow places out: rents rise, local shops get replaced by souvenir stalls, and residents sometimes end up feeling like extras in someone else's photo. So I'd say the effects depend largely on the scale — modest, steady tourism tends to enrich a place, whereas sudden mass tourism can overwhelm it.
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